What is Dungeons & Dragons?

Fantasy scene of adventurers and dice around a table in an epic Dungeons & Dragons game setting
By storyforgers
Posted: 1 augustus 2026 om 21:27
Follow us

In short, Dungeons & Dragons, or DnD or D&D, is a creative tabletop role-playing game that, through improvisation and imagination, takes players on an epic journey through a fantasy world. The term tabletop literally means ‘table surface’, and in D&D it emphasises the physical aspect of the game. Contrary to what some newcomers might think, D&D isn’t a video game (though you could argue that Baldur’s Gate is the digital spin-off…). Like a classic board game, players gather around a table and engage using only miniatures, character sheets, and dice!

In D&D, each player uses a character sheet to create a hero with unique skills, backstory, and goals. During the adventure, players act as their characters and describe their actions. The game master, known as the Dungeon Master or DM, creates and manages the game world, designs challenges and adventures, and responds to the players’ choices. The DM describes the characters' locations, narrates the consequences of their actions, and portrays all NPCs (non‑player characters) they encounter. In essence, the Dungeon Master serves as referee, storyteller, and opponent all in one!

Friends playing a tabletop role-playing game, one wearing elf ears and making gestures, showing the fun of Storyforgers.
A group of friends gathered around a table enjoying a tabletop RPG, interacting with miniatures, dice, and game sheets in a vibrant atmosphere.
Close-up of a tabletop role-playing setup featuring a skull prop, dice, and miniatures, showcasing immersive gameplay.

A key element in shaping how the story progresses is the iconic twenty-sided die: the d20. This die determines the success of crucial actions for both players and the DM, whether it's convincing a guard of your innocence or attacking an enemy with your sword or fireball. High rolls indicate success, while low rolls often lead to humorous failures.

D&D is all about teamwork. Alongside your fellow players, you solve puzzles, defeat monsters, and complete quests. As the adventure unfolds, your character develops and acquires new abilities and traits, ensuring that each session is distinct. The true magic of Dungeons & Dragons lies in its boundless imagination. You can attempt any action and narrate any story you can envision. Whether you explore ancient ruins for treasure, negotiate peace between rival factions, or face off against a dragon, anything is achievable.

In summary, playing Dungeons & Dragons offers an engaging and imaginative experience where you and your friends craft and embark on your own adventures. Ready to dive in? Keep reading!

The history of D&D

The history of D&D is as captivating and complex as the game itself. It began in 1974 when Gary Gygax and Dave Arneson, two enthusiastic tabletop wargamers, decided to combine their passion for medieval fantasy with their interest in wargaming. In three slim booklets of about 40 pages each, they created the very first edition of Dungeons & Dragons, now referred to as "Original D&D" or "OD&D". This groundbreaking move not only established the foundation for the genre of tabletop role-playing games but also introduced a completely new form of entertainment that places players’ imagination at the forefront.

Over the years D&D has evolved through several editions, each introducing its own rules and enhancements that made the game more accessible and enjoyable for a broader audience. The second edition, known as Advanced Dungeons & Dragons, was released in 1989 and introduced a more structured rule set along with a deeper exploration of the game world’s lore.

Vintage Dungeons & Dragons Basic Set cover featuring heroes fighting a dragon
Classic Advanced Dungeons & Dragons Player’s Handbook cover with wizard casting a spell

The third edition, released in 2000, along with its 3.5 revision, introduced significant changes, including a new d20 System that simplified the mechanics. It also enabled players to customise and develop their characters more easily, resulting in a richer, more personalised gaming experience.

The fourth edition of D&D, released in 2008, emphasised tactical play and teamwork with rules that made combat more dynamic. Although the edition received mixed reactions, it pushed the evolution of D&D in a new direction. Some players swear by this version, and it even formed the basis for another well-known tabletop game called Pathfinder!

The most recent, fifth edition, launched in 2014, is arguably the most successful to date. For many players, it captures the essence of D&D while making the game more accessible to newcomers. With its emphasis on simplicity and flexibility, the fifth edition combines the best elements of its predecessors, creating a play experience that appeals to both newcomers and seasoned veterans.

D&D has made a lasting impact on popular culture, with references appearing in books, films, and TV series. It has inspired countless creatives and imaginative thinkers to craft their own worlds. The game has even shaped modern video games, particularly in the RPG genre. The acclaimed Baldur’s Gate, for instance, operates entirely on D&D mechanics and won several Game of the Year awards last year!

How can you begin playing D&D yourself?

Getting started with Dungeons & Dragons is straightforward; all you need is the Player’s Handbook, the Starter Set, and a good dose of enthusiasm. Want to learn a bit more first? No worries! We’ve put together a handy beginner’s guide that explains step by step how you can start ‘playing D&D’.

Modern Dungeons & Dragons Player’s Handbook cover with heroes battling a white dragon

Dungeons & Dragons – 5th Edition Player's Handbook

$35.99

A guide that helps you create characters, grasp the rules, and embark on adventures in the realm of D&D.

See on Bol.com
Dungeons & Dragons Starter Set: Dragons of Stormwreck Isle cover featuring heroes and a blue dragon

Dungeons & Dragons Starter Set

$24.40

A beginner adventure designed to assist new players and Dungeon Masters in grasping the fundamentals of D&D through a ready-to-play narrative set on Stormwreck Isle.

See on Bol.com
Black diagonal cross icon, commonly used to close popups or dismiss notifications on websites.

We’re Looking for Game Masters!

StoryForgers is seeking enthusiastic and imaginative Dungeon Masters to become part of our team.
Are you keen?